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Food & nutrition

How much should I feed my dog? Portions by size and life stage

Feeding amount is one of the highest-volume pet nutrition searches — here's how to calculate and adjust portions.

5 min read

Educational information only — not veterinary medical advice. Always consult a licensed veterinarian for diagnosis and treatment.

Bag labels give starting ranges; your dog's metabolism, neuter status, activity, and treats change the real answer. Body condition scoring beats guessing.

A practical method

  • Weigh your dog monthly
  • Start with label calories for ideal weight (not current weight if overweight)
  • Measure with a kitchen scale — cups are inconsistent
  • Count treats in the daily calorie budget
  • Adjust 10% every 2–3 weeks based on weight trend

Puppies vs adults vs seniors

Puppies need growth formulas and more frequent meals. Seniors often need fewer calories but higher-quality protein unless your vet says otherwise for kidney disease.

Common questions

My dog acts hungry — are we underfeeding?
Many dogs act hungry with perfect portions. Ask your vet; adding low-calorie vegetables may help some dogs feel fuller.

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